Prominence: What is it?
This is the first in a series of blog posts by MediaMiser CEO Brett Serjeantson on measuring prominence in media analysis.
Prominence is a very important concept in media analysis. Accurately measuring prominence can help establish awareness of your brand, or even identify an issue which could have implications for your organization.
For our purposes, prominence is defined as “the state or quality of being prominent.” As well, “prominent” is defined as “something that is leading, important, or well-known.”
I fully realize this seems like common sense. But here’s where prominence gets tricky: How, exactly, does one measure prominence and measure it accurately?
Do you measure how many mentions a brand or an issue received within an individual article or video clip? Or, do you try to measure prominence in the context of a publication, as in the placement of that story or video clip within the larger layout or schedule of a particular newspaper, broadcast station or website? Or do you measure prominence in the context of the media as a whole, such as the popularity, reach or readership of the media property in which the mention ran.
When it comes to analysis, it’s imperative to focus on deriving understanding from the data and providing context and explanation to the target audience. (It should be noted that measuring prominence is not an exact science. However, I would argue that it can be fairly representational and if analyzed thoroughly and properly.)
But in reality, you can apply prominence to any one of the above contexts. When applying prominence at macro-level or to the media as a whole, it can potentially tell you how many people could be actively aware of an issue or brand. And by correlating that information with sentiment, we can roughly figure out that issue or brand’s impact – the approximate number of people who perceive a brand or issue to be either negative or positive.
You can even measure how good or bad a brand or issue is perceived, whether it’s a politically-charged news issue such as the Keystone XL pipeline or a personal brand such as that of NHL hockey players (click on the links to see some of our recent media analysis reports).
At the micro-level, we can use prominence to determine what actions can or should be taken to increase the understanding of a brand or issue. Do you need to be speaking with certain influencers? Do you need to connect with particular publications, bloggers or outlets?
And potentially, how can you increase or lessen the impact of the issue (depending whether your issue is positive or negative, and your intentions)?
Prominence can be a difficult concept to grasp, but can be simplified if you place your analytical results in the context of brand awareness at the macro-level, and as an agent of change at the micro-level




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